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Black Chickpeas/Kala Chana Sundal (South Indian Chickpea Stir Fry)

Black Chickpeas, also known as Kala Chana, are a popular ingredient in South Indian cuisine. Rich in protein, fiber, and various essential vitamins and minerals, Kala Chana Sundal is a flavorful and healthy dish often prepared during festivals, especially during the Tamil month of Puratasi, or as a snack or side dish. This simple, nutritious, and delicious stir-fry is made with cooked black chickpeas, tempered spices, and fresh coconut. It can be served as an appetizer, snack, or even as part of a meal. Let’s explore how to make this tasty and wholesome dish.

Ingredients:

  • Black Chickpeas (Kala Chana) – 1 cup
  • Fresh Grated Coconut – 2 tbsp (optional, but adds a lovely flavor)
  • Oil – 1 tbsp (preferably coconut oil or sesame oil)
  • Mustard Seeds – 1 tsp
  • Urad Dal – 1 tsp (split black gram)
  • Chana Dal – 1 tsp (optional)
  • Curry Leaves – 8-10 leaves
  • Green Chilies – 1-2, slit (adjust to spice preference)
  • Dried Red Chilies – 2 (broken into halves)
  • Asafoetida (Hing) – a pinch
  • Turmeric Powder – 1/4 tsp
  • Salt – to taste
  • Coriander Leaves – for garnish
  • Lemon Juice – 1 tbsp (optional, for tanginess)

Instructions:

  1. Soak the Kala Chana:
    • Rinse 1 cup of black chickpeas thoroughly in water.
    • Soak them in enough water for at least 6-8 hours or overnight. Soaking will help in softening the chickpeas and reduce the cooking time.
  2. Cook the Kala Chana:
    • Drain the soaked chickpeas and transfer them to a pressure cooker or a pot.
    • Add enough water to cover the chickpeas and cook for 2-3 whistles in the pressure cooker or simmer for about 40-45 minutes in a pot until they are tender but not mushy.
    • Once cooked, drain the excess water and set aside the chickpeas.
  3. Prepare the Tempering:
    • Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a pan over medium heat.
    • Add 1 teaspoon of mustard seeds. Once they splutter, add 1 teaspoon of urad dal and 1 teaspoon of chana dal. Fry for 1-2 minutes until they become golden brown.
    • Add the dried red chilies, slit green chilies, and curry leaves. Sauté for another minute.
    • Add a pinch of asafoetida (hing) and 1/4 teaspoon of turmeric powder. Stir well to combine.
  4. Combine Chickpeas and Tempering:
    • Add the cooked Kala Chana to the tempering mixture and toss well to coat the chickpeas with the spices.
    • Cook for 5-7 minutes on low heat, allowing the flavors to blend.
  5. Add Fresh Coconut and Garnish:
    • If using fresh grated coconut, add 2 tablespoons to the chickpeas and mix well.
    • Turn off the heat and add salt to taste. For an added tang, squeeze a tablespoon of lemon juice over the dish.
    • Garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves for a fresh flavor.
  6. Serve:
    • Serve the Kala Chana Sundal hot or at room temperature. This dish can be enjoyed as a snack, side dish, or as a part of a meal.

Tips:

  • For a protein-packed snack: You can add chopped vegetables like carrots, beans, or peas to enhance the nutrition and color.
  • Customize the spice level: Adjust the number of green chilies or the type of red chilies to suit your spice preference.
  • Make it more festive: For a richer taste, add a few cashew nuts while tempering the spices.

Benefits of Kala Chana:

  • High in Protein: Kala Chana is an excellent plant-based source of protein, making it a great option for vegetarians and vegans.
  • Rich in Fiber: This dish is packed with dietary fiber, which aids in digestion and promotes satiety.
  • Low Glycemic Index: Black chickpeas have a low glycemic index, making them a healthy choice for people managing blood sugar levels.
  • Vitamins and Minerals: Kala Chana is a good source of iron, potassium, and magnesium, supporting overall health.

Kala Chana Sundal is a perfect blend of flavors and textures, with a healthy dose of protein, making it a nutritious and satisfying dish. Whether enjoyed as part of a meal or as a stand-alone snack, this South Indian delicacy is sure to delight your taste buds and fuel your body with goodness.

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