Located in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan, Bikaner is a historic city known for its stunning palaces, forts, and camel rides through the desert. A blend of history, culture, and desert landscapes, Bikaner offers an unforgettable experience for those interested in Rajasthan’s royal heritage. The city’s Junagarh Fort, Karni Mata Temple, and Bikaner Camel Festival are among its highlights, making it an exciting destination for travelers seeking adventure, spirituality, and history.
1. Top Places to Visit in Bikaner
1.1 Junagarh Fort
- Why Visit: Junagarh Fort is one of the most well-preserved forts in Rajasthan, built by Rao Bika in the 16th century.
- Highlights:
- The fort complex houses several palaces, temples, and gardens within its fortified walls.
- Explore the Anup Mahal, Badal Mahal, and Phool Mahal, each showcasing intricate Rajasthani architecture and stunning frescoes.
- Pro Tip: Don’t miss the panoramic views of the city and desert from the fort’s ramparts.
1.2 Karni Mata Temple (Deshnok)
- Why Visit: The Karni Mata Temple, located in Deshnok (about 30 km from Bikaner), is famous for being home to thousands of rats, which are revered as sacred by locals.
- Highlights:
- Visitors can observe rats scurrying around the temple, and it’s believed that worshipping them brings good luck.
- The temple is dedicated to Karni Mata, a Hindu goddess believed to have supernatural powers.
- Pro Tip: Be mindful of your surroundings, as rats are revered and protected within the temple.
1.3 Laxmi Niwas Palace
- Why Visit: Laxmi Niwas Palace, a former royal residence, is an excellent example of Rajput architecture and luxurious design.
- Highlights:
- The palace, now a luxury hotel, showcases Italian marble, magnificent arches, and intricate carvings on the walls and ceilings.
- Visitors can enjoy a meal at the palace restaurant or stay at the hotel to experience royal hospitality.
- Pro Tip: Don’t forget to take a guided tour of the palace to learn about its history and the royal family.
1.4 Bikaner Camel Festival
- Why Visit: The Bikaner Camel Festival is an annual event held in January, celebrating the cultural significance of camels in the region.
- Highlights:
- Enjoy camel races, decorated camel parades, traditional dance performances, and local music.
- The festival is a great way to experience Bikaner’s rich culture and history, particularly in the context of desert life.
- Pro Tip: The Camel Festival is a must-visit if you want to experience the unique cultural aspects of Rajasthani desert life.
1.5 Gajner Palace
- Why Visit: The Gajner Palace, located on the outskirts of Bikaner, is a beautiful palace built on the banks of the Gajner Lake.
- Highlights:
- Once a hunting lodge for the royal family, the palace is known for its beautiful architecture, lush gardens, and wildlife sanctuary surrounding it.
- You can enjoy a serene boat ride on Gajner Lake or take a wildlife safari in the nearby sanctuary, which is home to various bird species and other desert wildlife.
- Pro Tip: Visit during the evening to enjoy a peaceful sunset by the lake and a quiet, serene atmosphere.
2. Things to Do in Bikaner
- Camel Safari: One of the most popular activities in Bikaner, take a camel safari into the Thar Desert to experience the desert landscape and lifestyle.
- Explore Local Bazaars: Bikaner’s markets are famous for kitchenware, carpets, handicrafts, and Rajasthani spices.
- Visit the Museums: Explore Bikaner’s Museums, including the Bikaner State Museum and The Camel Breeding Farm, for a deeper understanding of the city’s history and culture.
- Photography: The unique desert landscapes, palaces, forts, and the vibrant Camel Festival make Bikaner a photographer’s paradise.
3. Best Time to Visit Bikaner
- Winter (October to March): The best time to visit Bikaner, as the weather is cool and pleasant, perfect for sightseeing and desert activities.
- Summer (April to June): The temperatures in Bikaner can soar above 40°C, making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities.
- Monsoon (July to September): While Bikaner receives little rain, the monsoon season brings some respite from the heat, and the landscape becomes lush and green.
4. How to Reach Bikaner
- By Air: Bikaner Airport (Nal Airport) is about 20 km from the city and has limited flights, mostly connecting to Delhi and Jaipur.
- By Train: Bikaner Junction is well connected to Delhi, Jaipur, and other major cities in Rajasthan and India.
- By Road: Bikaner is well connected to Jaipur (335 km), Jodhpur (250 km), and Delhi (450 km) by road. You can take buses or private taxis to the city.
5. Where to Stay in Bikaner
- Luxury Stay:
- Laxmi Niwas Palace offers a royal experience with modern amenities in a historical setting.
- Gajner Palace Hotel offers a luxury stay with beautiful surroundings and views of the Gajner Lake.
- Mid-Range Stay:
- Bikaner House is a charming heritage hotel that offers traditional decor and excellent service.
- The Karni Bhawan Palace offers comfortable rooms and is centrally located.
- Budget Stay:
- Zostel Bikaner offers budget-friendly accommodations for backpackers and solo travelers.
- Hotel Sagar provides affordable stays with basic amenities and a convenient location.
6. Nearby Attractions
- Deshnok (30 km): Known for the Karni Mata Temple, also called the Temple of Rats, it’s a unique and fascinating pilgrimage site.
- Kailana Lake (8 km): A peaceful spot for boating and picnicking, surrounded by sand dunes and desert scenery.
- Rajasthan State Camel Breeding Farm (10 km): A must-visit for camel enthusiasts, this farm offers insight into the breeding and care of camels.
Conclusion
Bikaner is a fascinating blend of history, culture, and desert adventure. From exploring its ancient forts and palaces to experiencing the vibrant Camel Festival, Bikaner offers a unique travel experience in Rajasthan. Whether you’re seeking history, culture, or desert escapades, Bikaner is sure to captivate you with its royal charm and desert allure.
