Testing Costs in India:
- Private Laboratories: The cost of an HMPV RT-PCR test in private labs varies between ₹3,000 and ₹8,000. Some labs provide tests within this price range.
- Comprehensive Panels: Some private labs offer comprehensive respiratory panels that include HMPV testing along with other pathogens. These tests can be more expensive, with costs reaching up to ₹20,000.
- Redcliffe Labs: Redcliffe Labs offers an HMPV RT-PCR test at ₹2,700, which is below the typical range.
Government Laboratories:
Information regarding the cost of HMPV testing in government laboratories is limited. Public health facilities may offer testing at subsidized rates or free of charge, depending on the region and available resources. However, specific pricing details are not readily available.
Challenges and Considerations:
- Underreporting Due to Cost: The high cost of HMPV testing in private labs has led to underreporting of the virus, as many hospitals do not conduct the test due to its expense. For example, certain tests may cost between ₹7,000 and ₹10,000, making them unaffordable for routine outpatient department (OPD) patients.
- Need for Affordable Testing: Experts emphasize the necessity for more affordable and accessible testing options to improve detection rates and public health responses. There is a call for the development of cost-effective diagnostic tools to enhance surveillance and management of HMPV infections.
Conclusion:
The cost of HMPV testing in India varies significantly between private and government laboratories. Private labs charge between ₹3,000 and ₹8,000 for an HMPV-specific RT-PCR test, with comprehensive panels costing up to ₹20,000. Government lab pricing information is limited, but testing may be subsidized or free. The high cost of testing in private labs has contributed to underreporting of HMPV cases, highlighting the need for more affordable and accessible testing options to improve public health surveillance and response.
